Center for Research in Urdu Language ProcessingВ Department of Public Examinations (DPE) was established on 1st September 1989 under Ministry of Education. Divehi : Books by Language. A General Overview of the Dhivehi Language. Descriptive Grammar of Bangla De Gruyter. Urdu means 'camp' in the Persian language and Urdu language was the language of the camp when 'Nader Shah' of Persia invaded India.'Nader Shah' set up his camp in what is now modern day Pakistan, and from here the Hindi speaking Indians and the Persian (Iranian Dialect: Parsi) speaking Iranians (Persians) mingled together and a third language, Urdu was born.Dhivehi mazmoon pdf - Muaythai in India.

Urd, historically spelled Ordu) is an Indo-Aryan language of the Indo-Iranian branch, belonging to the Indo-European family of languages.It developed under Persian and to a lesser degree Arabic and Turkic influence on apabhramshas (dialects of North India that deviate from the norm of Sanskrit grammar) during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire (15261858 C.E.) in. Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu) word etymologyВ Urdu (, trans. Infodhivehiacademy.edu.mv. Posted On: 2021-04-01 17:55:06. Examination centerвЂ™s at different locations of Maldives are established under DPE.Contest of short story & Mazmoon. In addition, services related to examinations are provided by DPE.

The combined population of Hindi and Urdu speakers is the fourth largest in the world. Both languages share the same Indic base and are so similar in phonology and grammar that they appear to be one language. Urdu is mutually intelligible with Standard Hindi spoken in India.

However, both have large numbers of Persian, Arabic, and Sanskrit words, and most linguists consider them to be two standardized forms of the same language, and consider the differences to be sociolinguistic, though a few classify them separately. Apart from religious associations, the differences are largely restricted to the standard forms: Standard Urdu is conventionally written in the Nastaliq style of the Persian alphabet and relies heavily on Persian and Arabic as a source for technical and literary vocabulary, whereas Standard Hindi is conventionally written in DevanДЃgarД« and draws on Sanskrit. Urdu is often contrasted with Hindi. But after their arrival in the Indian subcontinent, the need to communicate with local inhabitants led to use of Indic languages written in the Persian alphabet, with some literary conventions and vocabulary retained from Persian and Turkic this eventually became a new standard called Hindustani, which is the direct predecessor of Urdu. Their mother tongue was the Chaghatai language (known to them as TurkД«, 'Turkic') and they were equally at home in Persian, the lingua franca of the Timurid elite.

It is also very welcoming to other international languages it has adopted certain vocabulary from English. Today Urdu has adapted a lot of Arabic and Persian (Farsi) words in it because of many migrants from Iran and the Middle East adapted this language. It is bridge between the two branches of Indo-Iranian language. 'Nader Shah' set up his camp in what is now modern day Pakistan, and from here the Hindi speaking Indians and the Persian (Iranian Dialect: Parsi) speaking Iranians (Persians) mingled together and a third language, Urdu was born. However, it is quite easy to distinguish differences in vocabulary.Urdu means 'camp' in the Persian language and Urdu language was the language of the camp when ' Nader Shah' of Persia ( Iran) invaded India. Due to religious nationalism since the partition of British India and continued communal tensions, native speakers of both Hindi and Urdu frequently assert them to be completely distinct languages, despite the numerous similarities between the two in a colloquial setting.

During this time Hindustani was the language of both Hindus and Muslims. When the Delhi Sultanate expanded south to the Deccan Plateau, they carried their literary language with them, and it was influenced there by more southerly languages, producing the Dakhini dialect of Urdu. The language went by several names over the years: Hindawi or HindД«, ' of India' Dehlavi 'of Delhi' Hindustani, 'of Hindustan' and Zaban-e-Urdu, 'the language of the camp', from which came the current name of Urdu around the year 1800.When Wali Mohammed Wali arrived in Delhi, he established Hindustani with a light smattering of Persian words, a register called Rekhta, for poetry previously the language of poetry had been Persian. By 1800, Khariboli had become dominant. This new contact language soon incorporated other dialects, such as Haryanvi, Panjabi, and in the 17th century Khariboli, the dialect of the new capital at Delhi. However, the armies, merchants, preachers, Sufis, and later the court, also incorporated the local people and the medieval Hindu literary language, Braj Bhasha.

Speakers and geographic distributionThe phrase Zaban-e Urdu-e Mualla ('The language of the exalted camp') written in NastaКїlД«q script.There are between 60 and 70 million speakers of Urdu: there were 52 million in India per the 2001 census, some 6% of the population 13 million in Pakistan in 2008, or 8% and several hundred thousand apiece in the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, United States, and Bangladesh, where it is called 'Bihari'. English has exerted a heavy influence on both as a coofficial language. This 'Hindi' replaced traditional Urdu as the official register of Bihar in 1881, establishing a sectarian divide of 'Urdu' for Muslims and 'Hindi' for Hindus, a divide that was formalized with the division of India and Pakistan after independence from the British, though there are Hindu poets who continue to write in Urdu to this day.Although there have been attempts to purge Urdu and Hindi, respectively, of their Sanskrit and Persian words, and new vocabulary draws primarily from Persian and Arabic for Urdu and Sanskrit for Hindi, this has primarily affected academic and literary vocabulary, and both national standards remain heavily influenced by both Persian and Sanskrit. This triggered a Hindu backlash in northwestern India, which argued that the language should be written in the native Devanagari script.

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